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NFTs explained

Collins Dictionary announced NFT as its Word of the Year for 2021. This has led many to question what NFTs are. This is everything you need to know about this new phenomenon.

An NFT (non-fungible token) is a digital asset which represents a real-world item, such as the Charlie Bit My Finger video, which was sold back in May for PS500,000. NFTs can be bought and sold online with cryptocurrency and generally have the same underlying software that many cryptocurrencies.

NFTs have been around since 2014 but are now gaining popularity as a popular way to sell and buy digital artwork. Since November 2017, NFTs have been worth a staggering PS123 million.

Also, NFTs are usually one-of-a-kind or in a very limited number of copies and come with unique identifying codes. Arry Yu, chairman of the Washington Technology Industry Association Cascadia Blockchain Council, and managing director at Yellow Umbrella Ventures, says that NFTs are fundamentally a source of digital scarcity.

This is in sharp contrast to digital creations that are almost always in short supply. Hypothetically, if an asset is in high demand, cutting off its supply would increase its value.

However, many NFTs are digital creations that exist elsewhere, at least in the early days. For example, the viral Charlie Bit My Finger video or digital art with securitised versions that is already floating around on Instagram.

Mike Winklemann (better known as Beeple), a digital artist, created a compilation of 5,000 daily drawings to create “EVERYDAYS”: The First 5000 days, which was sold by Christie’s for nearly PS50 million.

You can view individual images or the entire collage online free of charge. Why would anyone spend millions to view something that they can easily download or screenshot?

An NFT is a way for the buyer to purchase the original item. It also includes built-in authentication that serves as proof of ownership. These “digital bragging points” are valued by collectors more than the actual item.

What is the difference between NFT and Cryptocurrency?

NFT stands for non-fungible token. The token is generally constructed using the same programming techniques as cryptocurrency like Bitcoin and Ethereum. But that’s about the end of the similarities.

Both physical money and cryptocurrency are “fungible”, meaning that they can be traded or exchanged. They are also equal in value: one pound is always worth another; one bitcoin is always the same as another Bitcoin. Crypto’s fungibility allows it to be trusted for transactions on the blockchain.

Different NFTs exist. Each NFT has a digital signature which makes it impossible to exchange them for or make them equal (hence, nonfungible). Charlie Bit My Finger is, for instance, not equal to EVERYDAYS because they are both NFTs.
What is an NFT?

Blockchain is a distributed public ledger that records transactions. NFTs are possible on blockchain. Blockchain is the process that makes cryptocurrency possible.

NFTs are held on the Ethereum blockchain. However, other blockchains can also support them.

An NFT is created or “minted” using digital objects that can represent tangible and intangible items.

* Art

* GIFs

* Highlights from sports and videos

* Collectibles

* Virtual avatars and skins for video games

* Designer sneakers

* Music

Tweets count. Jack Dorsey, Twitter’s co-founder, sold his first tweet as an NFT to more than PS2million.

NFTs can be described as digital collector’s items but are not physically tangible. Instead of an oil painting that can be hung on the wall, buyers get a digital file.

They also have exclusive ownership rights. NFTs may only have one owner at any given time. NFTs have unique data that allows owners to easily verify ownership and transfer tokens among them. They can also be stored by the creator or owner. Artists can sign their work by adding their signature to the metadata of an NFT.
What are NFTs used for?

Artists and content creators have a unique opportunity to make money with blockchain technology and NFTs

Artists no longer need to depend on auction houses or galleries to sell their artwork. The artist can instead sell their art directly to the customer as an NFT. This allows them to keep more of the profit.

Artists can also program in royalty payments so that they will receive a portion of the sales proceeds when their art is sold. This is a great feature because artists don’t usually receive any future proceeds once their art has been sold.

NFTs aren’t just about making money through art. Charmin, a toilet paper manufacturer, auctioned off NFT art themed to raise money for charity. Charmin dubbed the offering “NFTP” (nonfungible toilet paper).

Nyan Cat, a GIF of a cat in 2011 with a pop-tart body sold for almost PS424,000 in February.

Celebrities like Lindsay Lohan and Snoop Dogg are joining the NFT wagon, creating unique memories, artwork, and moments with securitised NFTs.
How to buy NFTs

You will need some key items if you want to start your own NFT collection.

First, you will need a digital wallet to store NFTs or cryptocurrencies. Depending on which currencies your NFT provider allows, you will likely need to buy cryptocurrency like Ether. On platforms such as Coinbase, you can purchase crypto with a credit card. Then, you can move the crypto from the exchange to any wallet of your choice.

When researching options, you should keep fees in your mind. When you buy cryptocurrency, most exchanges will charge a minimum of 1%.